German Shepherd Overview

The German Shepherd is a herding dog, originally bred from sheep tending stock in rural Germany. They were bred specifically for working ability and temperament.

The adult shepherd weighs an average of 80-90 pounds for males, and 60-70 pounds for females. The standard calls for moderation, with dogs standing 26" tall for males and 24" tall for females (at the withers). The colors range from solid black, black and tan, black and silver, sable (red, brown or grey), white, blue and liver.

The proper German shepherd temperament is described as noble, courageous, protective, loyal, highly intelligent, easily trainable, friendly – yet not lending itself to indiscriminate friendships. Its nobility is difficult to define yet unmistakable when present. Temperament faults would include, shyness, overly aggressive, overly excitable, insecure or easily frightened. They should adapt well to both family and single life, and are happiest when included as full-fledged family members. These are not dogs who enjoy a sedentary lifestyle, but are bred to work, and excel in service capacities (Guide dogs, Police dogs, Search and Rescue etc.). They make excellent companion dogs, and although they require basic training, are exceptionally intelligent, and very willing to learn and to please. Temperament is inherited.

Some common genetic faults include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, epilepsy, thyroid problems and a form of hemophilia, Von Willebrands disease.